When you see an SCA score on a coffee bag it might appear as just another digit, but it actually unlocks secrets of its character. SCA, the global authority on specialty coffee and this scale is the definitive metric used across the industry for judging coffee quality. The scale ranges from 0 to 100, and to qualify as specialty a coffee is required to reach 80 or higher. Thus, any coffee rated 80 or higher has successfully passed a rigorous blind tasting conducted by trained professionals called Q Graders.
These experts evaluate the coffee using multiple criteria: scent, taste, finish, tartness, texture, equilibrium, evenness, پارتاک کافی and clarity. Every attribute is rated separately, and the sum of these scores creates the final number. A coffee scoring in the 80s is typically refreshing, structured, and consistently delightful, often revealing clear flavors of berries, citrus, or cocoa. A 90+ rated coffee is truly extraordinary—it often delivers complex, multi-layered flavors, features a lively, bright tartness, and leaves a long, satisfying finish.
These are the beans prized by connoisseurs for their distinctive character and meticulous production. An SCA rating reflects more than flavor—it also signals the precision applied from farm to cup. The best scores are usually tied to micro-lots that maintain rigorous standards throughout the entire process, harvesting only fully matured fruit to employing gentle, slow-drying techniques.
It honors the commitment of agricultural artisans and the precision of skilled roasting teams. For coffee lovers, understanding SCA scores empowers smarter choices. A higher score doesn’t always mean it’s the best fit for you—some drinkers favor lower acidity or a fuller body, even if the score is slightly lower. Recognizing the criteria behind the rating lets you explore with curiosity and confidence. It’s a guide, not a rule. Whether you crave a vibrant, tea-like 87 or a nutty, earthy 84, the SCA score helps you understand why that coffee tastes the way it does and what makes it truly special.